Atopic dermatitis, commonly known as eczema, is a long-lasting skin condition that causes inflammation, redness, and intense itching. It can affect anyone, though it often starts in childhood. The skin becomes dry, cracked, and irritated, and scratching can make it worse, leading to further discomfort and skin damage.
Atopic dermatitis tends to come and go in cycles, with flare-ups when symptoms are at their worst, followed by periods of improvement or complete relief. While it’s not contagious, the condition can be a constant source of irritation and discomfort for those who experience it.